As long as your period is normal on every month, you perhaps show no concern about it. But, what would you think while you have recently missed a period? If you have experienced sexual intercourse and want to conceive, then this missed period may give you a feeling of excitement.
On the contrary, when there has been no sexual interaction previously and you have now missed a period, you may feel quite disappointed. You will have lots of confusions, while there is no possibility of pregnancy. Though many women automatically consider pregnancy as the cause of the late period, there are many reasons behind it.
Missed period – Normal for teens
If you are early teenagers, irregular period or late menstruation is quite normal. According to medication facts that young girl, whose period has been started a few months ago, may not have regular menstrual cycle, and it generally lasts for 2 years. But, when the irregularity seems to be continuous, you obviously need to be concerned and you should not ignore it in any way.
Remember that when your lifestyle is not normal, the menstrual cycles can never be normal.
The possible causes for irregular period are:
Stress
It is possibly known to you that stress may lead to some unpleasant effects, such as, weight gain, headaches, acne or some other issues; however, all these things may also impact the period.
While you are under high emotional or physical strain, your own body generates stress hormones. The high level of this hormone forces your brain to determine the bodily functions that are important or unimportant until the traumatic condition is removed.
Illness
Recall the time, when you need to get ovulated. While you were seriously ill or had a simple cold, stress might have affected your body. Thus, ovulation perhaps became much delayed or did not take place. It indicates that your period may become nonexistent or be late.
Weight
Weight is also another factor, which may impact hypothalamus, one of your brain glands. This brain has the responsibility to regulate a range of system in your body, including menstrual cycle. Intense loss of weight, an intake of low calorie or extreme underweight may strain your hypothalamus. Your body will not discharge estrogen that is essential to develop the uterus lining. The same thing occurs in the case of eating problems, such as, anorexia and bulimia that also lead to the decrease of estrogen.
Alternatively, being flabby within a short time period may bring about high amount of estrogen.
Too much exercise
Obviously, doing physical workout is beneficial for you. But, while you exceed it (or perhaps also limit meals for the reduction of weight), the body does not turn out adequate estrogen for completing menstrual phase. Some of the women, who are gymnasts, ballet dancers and trained athletes, may have higher possibility of amenorrhea.
However, you do not need to be any pro for workouts to manage your periods. Excessive exercise with no intake of calories may cause disturbances. A few indications that you are going beyond the limit are tremendous weight loss and low physical operations. A slight gaining of weight may turn everything normal.
Breastfeeding
While you are breastfeeding, there may be missed period in many of the cases, as the hormone (prolactin) that can produce breast milk may also hold back ovulation. Most of the moms do not have their period for few months due to the continuance of breastfeeding.
However, missed period does not signify that you cannot become pregnant. Keep in mind that ovulation is found before having the period. Your period must get back to its original condition within almost 6 to 8 weeks after weaning the baby.
Medication
Possibly, it is a very common cause of menstrual problem, and one of the major medicines, taken by women, is birth control pills. Though these medications are sometimes recommended in order to control the period of a woman, they may also lead to the missed period.
While you are making use of some hormonal process for birth control (that includes progesterone), you will not have period for a few months. Throughout the particular placebo week (time when you have inactive capsules), there will be no bleeding until stopping the intake of the pill completely.
Disorder in Thyroid gland
If your thyroid gland (that has the responsibility to control the metabolism of the body) does not work in the right way, it may lead to irregular menstrual alterations. An excessively active thyroid (known as hyperthyroidism) may cause your periods to become less regular.
Some other symptoms comprise fast heartbeat, weight loss, extreme sweating problem and sleeping issues. The condition of hypothyroidism can also result in the less frequent period; it will also lead to the increase of weight, exhaustion, hair loss and dry skin. The blood test may assist your physician to determine when you suffer from any thyroid problem.
Perimenopause
Generally, the age, at which menopause may happen, is fifty one. Almost 2 to 8 years before this menopause, any woman may suffer from the condition, called as premenopause. At this time, your body slowly produces low amount estrogen, the system is moving towards menopause.
However, you may also experience night sweats, vaginal dehydration and changes in mood. When you are worried on these symptoms, the physician may check the hormone by carrying out blood test.
Imbalance of your hormone
This is a condition, known as PCOS, and here, sex hormone of woman losses its balance. This may lead to cysts, mainly on ovaries, besides preventing ovulation from appearing on a regular basis.
Besides, the irregular or missed periods, this condition may also bring about the growth of hair, acne, and also infertility. A doctor may test your blood to verify the level of hormone when you believe PCOS is the possible reason of menstrual troubles.
In conclusion, it may be said that although a missed period may be a disturbing situation, you should not attempt to make any decision until finding out what is truly happening in your body. Visit to a physician as it may help to find the cause, behind the late period.